URL's

https://username:password@example.com:8080/directory/file.html?key1=value1&key2=value2#section1

• Scheme: https://
• Username and Password: username:password@ (optional and less commonly used)
• Domain: example.com
• Port: :8080 (optional, specifies port 8080)
• Path: /directory/file.html
• Query Parameters: ?key1=value1&key2=value2
• Fragment: #section1